Acta Limnologica Brasiliensia
https://actalb.org/article/doi/10.1590/S2179-975X4721
Acta Limnologica Brasiliensia
Review Article

On the significance of wetlands: three decades of aquatic macroinvertebrate monitoring programs in a Neotropical floodplain

A importância de planícies de inundação: três décadas de programa de monitoramento de macroinvertebrados aquáticos em uma planície de inundação Neotropical

Ana Paula dos Santos Bertoncin; Rafael Prandini Tramonte; Gisele Daiane Pinha; Camila Gentilin-Avanci; Marcelo Volta Cortes de Oliveira; Roger Paulo Mormul

Downloads: 0
Views: 1344

Abstract

Abstract: Aim: Wetland areas have high environmental complexity and support high biodiversity. Therefore, global efforts are required to preserve these areas. Here, we show the results of three decades of monitoring programs regarding macroinvertebrate species from the upper Paraná River floodplain, which is an important wetland conservation area in the neotropics.

Methods: We searched the literature from 1990 to 2020 and selected studies that addressed questions related to benthic or macrophyte-associated macroinvertebrates in the study area.

Results: We retained 92 articles that matched the criteria. We noticed that the number of publications increased after 2009, and most studies were related to lentic environments. Sediment was the most studied substrate, showing the highest taxa record and diversity, followed by aquatic macrophytes. We found records of 517 taxa, from which the families Chironomidae, Cyprididae, and Naididae presented the highest taxonomic richness. The taxa richness observed in our study was lower than the bootstrap richness estimated.

Conclusions: The lack of signs of curve stabilisation through time for both observed and estimated taxa richness could indicate the macroinvertebrate richness from the upper Paraná River floodplain must be underestimated. In this way, once most of the studies reported results related to long-term ecological research, we argue for the continuity of such studies in floodplains as a powerful tool to assess biodiversity, which can provide useful data for the creation of conservation strategies that enhance the maintenance of biodiversity in such areas.

Keywords

aquatic invertebrates, richness, environmental complexity, biological diversity, upper Paraná River floodplain

Resumo

Resumo: Objetivo: Planícies de inundação apresentam elevada complexidade ambiental e sustentam a biodiversidade da região. Assim, esforços globais são necessários para preservar essas áreas. Este trabalho sumariza o resultado de três décadas de programas de monitoramento de espécies de macroinvertebrados da planície de inundação do alto rio Paraná, a qual é uma expressiva área de conservação neotropical.

Métodos: Foi realizada uma busca bibliográfica na literatura de 1990 a 2020 e foram selecionados os estudos que abordavam questões relacionadas a macroinvertebrados bentônicos ou associados às macrófitas aquáticas na área de estudo.

Resultados: Foram selecionados 92 artigos, os quais seguiam os critérios da busca. Observou-se que o número de publicações aumentou após o ano 2009, e a maioria dos estudos encontrados estava relacionada aos ambientes lênticos. Dentre os substratos analisados nos trabalhos, o sedimento foi o mais estudado, apresentando maior registro e diversidade de taxa, seguido pelas macrófitas aquáticas. No total foram encontrados registros de 517 taxa, sendo que as famílias Chironomidae, Cyprididae e Naididae foram as que apresentaram a maior riqueza taxonômica. A riqueza de taxa observada no estudo foi inferior à estimada pelo Bootstrap.

Conclusões: A falta de sinais de estabilização da curva ao longo do tempo para a riqueza de táxons observada e estimada pode indicar que a riqueza de macroinvertebrados da planície de inundação do alto rio Paraná deve estar subestimada. Dessa forma, uma vez que a maioria dos estudos reportou resultados relacionados a pesquisas ecológicas de longa duração, defendemos a continuidade de tais estudos em planícies de inundação como uma poderosa ferramenta para avaliar a biodiversidade, os quais podem fornecer dados úteis para a criação de estratégias de conservação que melhorem a manutenção da biodiversidade em tais áreas.
 

Palavras-chave

invertebrados aquáticos, riqueza taxonômica, complexidade ambiental, diversidade biológica, planície de inundação do alto Rio Paraná

Referencias

Agostinho, A.A., & Zalewski, M., 1995. The dependence of fish community structure and dynamics on floodplain and riparian ecotone zone in Parana River, Brazil. In: Schiemer, F., Zalewski, M., & Thorpe, J.E., eds. The importance of aquatic-terrestrial ecotones for freshwater fish. Developments in hydrobiology. Dordrecht: Springer, 141-148, vol. 105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-3360-1_13

Agostinho, A.A., Bonecker, C.C., & Gomes, L.C., 2009. Effects of water quantity on connectivity: the case of the upper Paraná River floodplain. Ecohydrol. Hydrobiol. 9(1), 99-113. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10104-009-0040-x.

Agostinho, A.A., Gomes, L.C., Thomaz, S.M., & Hahn, N.S., 2004c. The upper Paraná River and its floodplain: Main characteristics and perspectives for management and conservation. In: Thomaz, S.M., Agostinho, A.A., & Hahn, N.S., eds. The upper Paraná River and its floodplain: physical aspects, ecology and conservation. Leiden, The Netherlands: Backhuys publishers, 381-393.

Agostinho, A.A., Gomes, L.C., Veríssimo, S., & Okada, E.K., 2004b. Flood regime, dam regulation and fish in the Upper Paraná River: effects on assemblage attributes, reproduction and recruitment. Rev. Fish Biol. Fish. 14(1), 11-19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11160-004-3551-y.

Agostinho, A.A., Pelicice, F.M., & Gomes, L.C., 2008. Dams and the fish fauna of the Neotropical region: impacts and management related to diversity and fisheries. Braz. J. Biol. 68(4, Suppl.), 1119-1132. PMid:19197482. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1519-69842008000500019.

Agostinho, A.A., Thomaz, S.M., & Gomes, L.C., 2004a. Threats for biodiversity in the floodplain of the Upper Paraná River: effects of hydrological regulation by dams. Ecohydrol. Hydrobiol. 4(3), 267-280.

Agostinho, A.A., Vazzoler, A.E.A., & Thomaz, S.M., 1995. The high river Paraná basin: limnological and ichthyological aspects. In: Tundisi, J.G., Bicudo, C.E.M., & Matsumura-Tundisi, T., ed. Limnology in Brazil. Rio de Janeiro: Brazilian Academy of Sciences/Brazilian Limnological Society, 59-103.

Ashe, P., Murray, D.A., & Reiss, F., 1987. The zoogeographical distribution of Chironomidae (Insecta: diptera). Ann. Limnol. 23(1), 27-60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/limn/1987002.

Baranov, V., Jourdan, J., Hunter-Moffatt, B., Noori, S., Schölderle, S., & Haug, J.T., 2021. Global size pattern in a group of important ecological indicators (Diptera, Chironomidae) is driven by latitudinal temperature gradients. Insects 13(1), 1-34. PMid:35055877. https://doi.org/10.3390/insects13010034.

Bertoncin, A.P.S., Pinha, G.D., Baumgartner, M.T., & Mormul, R.P., 2019. Extreme drought events can promote homogenization of benthic macroinvertebrate assemblages in a floodplain pond in Brazil. Hydrobiologia 826(1), 379-393. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10750-018-3756-z.

Bertoncin, A.P.S., Tramonte, R.P., Pinha, G.D., Gentilin-Avanci, C., Mormul, R.P., 2022. List of benthic macroinvertebrate taxa from the upper Paraná River floodplain: summarizing information from a literature search [Data set]. In Acta Limonologica Brasiliensia. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6342013.

Biggs, J., Williams, P., Whitfield, M., Nicolet, P., & Weatherby, A., 2005. 15 years of pond assessment in Britain: results and lessons learned from the work of Pond Conservation. Aquat. Conserv. 15(6), 693-714. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aqc.745.

Bilia, C.G., Pinha, G.D., Petsch, D.K., & Takeda, A.M., 2015. Influência da heterogeneidade ambiental sobre os atributos da comunidade de Chironomidae em lagoas de inundação neotropicais. Iheringia Ser. Zool. 105(1), 20-27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-4766201510512027.

Bonetto, A.A. 1993. Structure and functioning of large river floodplains of neotropical America: the Parana Paraguay system. In: Gopal, B., Hillbricht-Llkowska, A., & Wetzel, R.G., eds. Wetlands and ecotones. New Delhi: National Institute of Ecology, 123-138.

Chase, J.M., & Knight, T.M., 2003. Drought-induced mosquito outbreaks in wetlands. Ecol. Lett. 6(11), 1017-1024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1461-0248.2003.00533.x.

Colwell, R.K., & Coddington, J.A., 1994. Estimating terrestrial biodiversity through extrapolation. Philos Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B. Biol. Sci. 345(1311), 101-118. PMid:7972351.

Curtis, B.A., Roberts, K.S., Griffin, M., Bethune, S., Hay, C.J., & Kolberg, H., 1998. Species richness and conservation of Namibian freshwater macroinvertebrates, fish and amphibians. Biodivers. Conserv. 7(4), 447-466. http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1008871410919.

Dangles, O., Gessner, M.O., Guerold, F., & Chauvet, E., 2004. Impacts of stream acidification on litter breakdown: implications for assessing ecosystem functioning. J. Appl. Ecol. 41(2), 365-378. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.0021-8901.2004.00888.x.

Didham, R.K., Tylianakis, J.M., Hutchison, M.A., Ewers, R.M., & Gemmell, N.J., 2005. Are invasive species the drivers of ecological change? Trends Ecol. Evol. 20(9), 470-474. PMid:16701420. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tree.2005.07.006.

Dudgeon, D., Arthington, A.H., Gessner, M.O., Kawabata, Z.I., Knowler, D.J., Lévêque, C., Naiman, R.J., Prieur-Richard, A.H., Soto, D., Stiassny, M.L.J., & Sullivan, C.A., 2006. Freshwater biodiversity: importance, threats, status and conservation challenges. Biol. Rev. Camb. Philos. Soc. 81(2), 163-182. PMid:16336747. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1464793105006950.

Eletrosul, 1986. Ilha Grande: a vegetação da área de influência do reservatório da Usina Hidrelétrica de Ilha Grande (PR/MS). Florianópolis: Eletrosul. Levantamento na escala 1:250.000. Relatório de pesquisa, 4-52.

Emerton, L., & Bos, E., 2004. Value - Counting ecosystems as an economic part of water infrastructure. Gland, Switzerland: World Conservation Union (IUCN). http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.CH.2004.WANI.3.en.

Ernandes-Silva, J., Ragonha, F.H., Rodrigues, L.C., & Mormul, R.P., 2016. Freshwater invasibility level depends on the population age structure of the invading mussel species. Biol. Invasions 18(5), 1421-1430. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10530-016-1091-8.

Fisher, B., Turner, R.K., & Morling, P., 2009. Defining and classifying ecosystem services for decision making. Ecol. Econ. 68(3), 643-653. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2008.09.014.

Gentilin-Avanci, C., Pinha, G.D., Petsch, D.K., Mormul, R.P., & Thomaz, S.M., 2020. The invasive macrophyte Hydrilla verticillata causes taxonomic and functional homogenization of associated Chironomidae community. Limnology 22(1), 129-138. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10201-020-00641-z.

Gibbs, J.P., 1995. Hydrologic needs of wetland animals. In: Nierenberg, W.A., ed. Encyclopedia of environmental biology. New York: Academic Press, 267-276, 2. ed.

Gibbs, J.P., 2000. Wetland loss and biodiversity conservation. Conserv. Biol. 14(1), 314-317. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1523-1739.2000.98608.x.

Gotelli, N.J., Colwell, R.K., Magurran, A.E., & Mcgill, B.J., 2011. Estimating species richness. In: Magurran, A.E., Mcgill, B.J., eds. Frontiers in measuring biodiversity. New York: Oxford University Press, 39-54.

Higuti, J., & Martens, K., 2012. On a new cypridopsine genus (Crustacea, Ostracoda, Cyprididae) from the Upper Paraná River Floodplain (Brazil). Zootaxa 3391(1), 23-38. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3391.1.2.

Higuti, J., & Martens, K., 2014. Five new species of Candoninae (Crustacea, Ostracoda) from the alluvial valley of the Upper Paraná River (Brazil, South America). Eur. J. Taxon. 106(106), 1-36. http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2014.106.

Higuti, J., & Takeda, A.M., 2002. Spatial and temporal variation in densities of chironomid larvae (Diptera) in two lagoons and two tributaries of the upper Parana River floodplain. Braz. J. Biol. 62(4B), 807-818. PMid:12659032. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1519-69842002000500010.

Higuti, J., Meisch, C., & Martens, K., 2009. On Paranacypris samambaiensis gen. nov., sp. nov. (Crustacea, Ostracoda), the first South American psychrodromid from the alluvial valley of the Upper Paraná River, Brazil. J. Nat. Hist. 43(13-14), 769-783. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930802702506.

Higuti, J., Schön, I., Audenaert, L., & Martens, K., 2013. On the Strandesia obtusata/elliptica lineage (Ostracoda, Cyprididae) in the alluvial valley of the Upper Paraná River (Brazil), with the description of three new species. Crustaceana 86(2), 182-211. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685403-00003160.

Hortal, J., de Bello, F., Diniz-Filho, J.A.F., Lewinsohn, T.M., Lobo, J.M., & Ladle, R.J., 2015. Seven shortfalls that beset large-scale knowledge of biodiversity. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Evol. Syst. 46(1), 523-549. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-ecolsys-112414-054400.

Jones, F.C., 2008. Taxonomic sufficiency: the influence of taxonomic resolution on freshwater bioassessments using benthic macroinvertebrates. Environ. Rev. 16(NA), 45-69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/A07-010.

Josephson, E., Smith, T.D., & Reeves, R.R., 2008. Historical distribution of right whales in the North Pacific. Fish Fish. 9(2), 155-168. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-2979.2008.00275.x.

Junk, W.J., Brown, M., Campbell, I.C., Finlayson, M., Gopal, B., Ramberg, L., & Warner, B.G., 2006. The comparative biodiversity of seven globally important wetlands: a synthesis. Aquat. Sci. 68(3), 400-414. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00027-006-0856-z.

Junk, W.J., Piedade, M.T.F., Lourival, R., Wittmann, F., Kandus, P., Lacerda, L.D., Bozelli, R.L., Esteves, F.A., Nunes da Cunha, C., Maltchik, L., Schöngart, J., Schaeffer-Novelli, Y., & Agostinho, A.A., 2014. Brazilian wetlands: their definition, delineation, and classification for research, sustainable management, and protection. Aquat. Conserv. 24(1), 5-22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aqc.2386.

Junk, W.J., Piedade, M.T.F., Schöngart, J., Cohn-Haft, M., Adeney, J.M., & Wittmann, F., 2011. A classification of major naturally-occurring Amazonian lowland wetlands. Wetlands 31(4), 623-640. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13157-011-0190-7.

Lancaster, J., & Briers, R.A., 2008. Aquatic insects: challenges to populations. Wallingford: CAB International. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781845933968.0000.

Lenat, D.R., & Resh, V.H., 2001. Taxonomy and stream ecology: the benefits of genus- and species-level identifications. J. N. Am. Benthol. Soc. 20(2), 287-298. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1468323.

Liberati, A., Altman, D.G., Tetzlaff, J., Mulrow, C., Gøtzsche, P.C., Ioannidis, J.P.A., Clarke, M., Devereaux, P.J., Kleijnen, J., & Moher, D., 2009. The PRISMA statement for reporting systematic reviews and meta-analyses of studies that evaluate health care interventions: explanation and elaboration. J. Clin. Epidemiol. 62(10), e1-e34. PMid:19631507. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclinepi.2009.06.006.

Marshall, J.C., Steward, A.L., & Harch, B.D., 2006. Taxonomic resolution and quantification of freshwater macroinvertebrate samples from an Australian dryland river: the benefits and costs of using species abundance data. Hydrobiologia 572(1), 171-194. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10750-005-9007-0.

Martens, K., Schön, I., Meisch, C., & Horne, D.J., 2008. Global diversity of ostracods (Ostracoda, Crustacea) in freshwater. Hydrobiologia 595(1), 185-193. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10750-007-9245-4.

Martin, P., Martinez-Ansemil, E., Pinder, A., Timm, T., & Wetzel, M.J., 2008. Global diversity of oligochaetous clitellates (“Oligochaeta”; Clitellata) in freshwater. Hydrobiologia 595(1), 117-127. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10750-007-9009-1.

McGeoch, M.A., Sithole, H., Samways, M.J., Simaika, J.P., Pryke, J.S., Picker, M., Uys, C., Armstrong, A.J., Dippenaar-Schoeman, A.S., Engelbrecht, I.A., Braschler, B., & Hamer, M., 2011. Conservation and monitoring of invertebrates in terrestrial protected areas. Koedoe 53(2), 1-13. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/koedoe.v53i2.1000.

Merritt, R.W., Cummins, K.W., & Resh, V.H., 1984. Collecting, sampling and rearing methods for aquatic insects. In: Merritt, R.W., & Cummins, K.W., eds. An introduction to the aquatic insects of North America. Dubuque: Kendall-Hunt Publishing, 11-26, 2. ed.

Michelan, T.S., Silveira, M.J., Petsch, D.K., Pinha, G.D., & Thomaz, S.M., 2014. The invasive aquatic macrophyte Hydrilla verticillata facilitates the establishment of the invasive mussel Limnoperna fortunei in Neotropical reservoirs. J. Limnol. 73(3), 598-602. http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/jlimnol.2014.909.

Mitsch, W.J., & Gosselink, J.G., 2000. The value of wetlands: importance of scale and landscape setting. Ecol. Econ. 35(1), 25-33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0921-8009(00)00165-8.

Mitsch, W.J., & Gosselink, J.G., 2007. Wetlands. Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons Inc.

Mormul, R.P., Thomaz, S.M., Higuti, J., & Martens, K., 2010. Ostracod (Crustacea) colonization of a native and a non-native macrophyte species of Hydrocharitaceae in the Upper Parana floodplain (Brazil): an experimental evaluation. Hydrobiologia 644(1), 185-193. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10750-010-0112-3.

Mormul, R.P., Thomaz, S.M., Takeda, A.M., & Behrend, R.D.L., 2011. Structural complexity and distance from source habitat determine invertebrate abundance and diversity. Biotropica 43(6), 738-745. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7429.2011.00762.x.

Murkin, H.R., & Wrubleski, D.A., 1988. Aquatic invertebrates of freshwater wetlands: functions and ecology. In: Hook, D.D., Mckeejr, W.H., Smith, H.K., Gregory, J., Burrel, V.G., Devoe, M.R., Sojka, R.E., Gilbert, S., Banks, R., Stolzy, L.H., Brooks, C., Matthews, T.D., & Shear, T.H., eds. The Ecology and Management of Wetlands. New York: Springer, 139-249, vol. 1.

Oksanen, J., Blanchet, F.G., Kindt, R., Legendre, P., Minchin, P.R., O’hara, R.B., Simpson, G.L., Solymos, M.P., Stevens, H.H., & Wagner, H., 2013. Vegan: community ecology package. R package version 2.0-9 [online]. Retrieved in 2019, July 18, from http://cran.rproject. org/package=vegan

Olden, J.D., 2006. Biotic homogenization: a new research agenda for conservation biogeography. J. Biogeogr. 33(12), 2027-2039. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2699.2006.01572.x.

Palmer, M.W., 1990. The estimation of species richness by extrapolation. Ecology 71(3), 1195-1198. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1937387.

Parker, I.M., Simberloff, D., Lonsdale, W.M., Goodell, K., Wonham, M., Kareiva, P.M., Williamson, M.H., Von Holle, B., Moyle, P.B., Byers, J.E., & Goldwasser, L., 1999. Impact: toward a framework for understanding the ecological effects of invaders. Biol. Invasions 1(1), 3-19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1010034312781.

Petsch, D.K., Pinha, G.D., & Takeda, A.M., 2017. Dispersal mode and flooding regime as drivers of benthic metacommunity structure in a Neotropical floodplain. Hydrobiologia 788(1), 131-141. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10750-016-2993-2.

Petsch, D.K., Pinha, G.D., Dias, J.D., & Takeda, A.M., 2015. Temporal nestedness in Chironomidae and the importance of environmental and spatial factors in species rarity. Hydrobiologia 745(1), 181-193. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10750-014-2105-0.

Pinha, G.D., Aviz, D., Lopes Filho, D.R., Petsch, D.K., Marchese, M.R., & Takeda, A.M., 2013. Longitudinal distribution of Chironomidae (Diptera) downstream from a dam in a neotropical river. Braz J Biol. 73(3), 549-558. PMid:24212696. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1519-69842013000300013.

Pressinate-Junior, S., Perbiche‐Neves, G., & Takeda, A.M., 2016. The environmental heterogeneity of sediment determines Chironomidae (Insecta: Diptera) distribution in lotic and lentic habitats in a tropical floodplain. Insect Conserv. Divers. 9(4), 332-341. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/icad.12172.

Programa Ecológico de Longa Duração – PELD, 2000. A planície de inundação do alto rio Paraná. Zoobentos. [online]. Retrieved in 2019, July 18, from http://www.peld.uem.br/Relat2000/2_2_CompBioticoZoobentos.PDF

R Core Team, 2018. The R Foundation for Statistical Computing, v.3.5.1. Vienna, Áustria: R Foundation for Statistical Computing.

Ragonha, F.H., Petsch, D.K., Alves, G.H.Z., Santana, H.S., Michelan, T.S., & Takeda, T.M., 2014b. Tributaries as richness source for Oligochaeta assemblage (Annelida) of Neotropical dammed river. Braz J Biol. 74(4), 861-869. PMid:25627596. https://doi.org/10.1590/1519-6984.05613.

Ragonha, F.H., Pinha, G.D., Bilia, C.G., Da Silva, R.G., Tramonte, R.P., & Takeda, A.M., 2014a. The influence of shoreline availability on the density and richness of Chironomid larvae in Neotropical floodplain lakes. Bioikos (Campinas) 27(2), 67-77.

Roberto, M.C., Santana, N.F., & Thomaz, S.M., 2009. Limnology in the Upper Paraná River floodplain: large-scale spatial and temporal patterns, and the influence of reservoirs. Braz J Biol. 69(2, Suppl.), 717-725. PMid:19738977. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1519-69842009000300025.

Rocha, R.R.A., Thomaz, S.M., Carvalho, P., & Gomes, L.C., 2009. Modeling chlorophyll-a and dissolved oxygen concentration in tropical floodplain lakes (Paraná River, Brazil). Braz J Biol. 69(2, Suppl.), 491-500. PMid:19738957. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1519-69842009000300005.

Roque, F.D.O., Trivinho-Strixino, S., Milan, L., & Leite, J.G., 2007. Chironomid species richness in low-order streams in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest: a first approximation through a Bayesian approach. J. N. Am. Benthol. Soc. 26(2), 221-231. http://dx.doi.org/10.1899/0887-3593(2007)26[221:CSRILS]2.0.CO;2.

Rosin, G.C., Oliveira-Mangarotti, D.P., Takeda, A.M., & Butakka, C.M.M., 2009. Consequences of dam construction upstream of the Upper Parana River floodplain (Brazil): a temporal analysis of the Chironomidae community over an eight-year period. Braz. J. Biol. 69(2, Suppl.), 591-608. PMid:19738966. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1519-69842009000300014.

Scarsbrook, M.R., Boothroyd, I.K.G., & Quinn, J.M., 2000. New Zealand’s national river water quality network: long-term trends in macroinvertebrate communities. N. Z. J. Mar. Freshw. Res. 34(2), 289-302. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00288330.2000.9516933.

Seneviratne, S.I., Nicholls, N., Easterling, D., Goodess, C.M., Kanae, S., Kossin, J., Luo, Y., Marengo, J., Mcinnes, K., Rahimi, M., Reichstein, M., Sorteberg, A., Vera, C., & Zhang, X., 2012. Changes in climate extremes and their impacts on the natural physical environment. In: Field, C.B., Barros, V., Stocker, T.F., Qin, D., Dokken, D.J., Ebi, K.L., Mastrandrea, M.D., Mach, K.J., Plattner, G.K., Allen, S.K., Tignor, M., & Midgley, P.M., eds. Managing the risks of extreme events and disasters to advance climate change adaptation: a special report of Working Groups I and II of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 109-230. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139177245.006.

Simberloff, D., Martin, J.L., Genovesi, P., Maris, V., Wardle, D.A., Aronson, J., Courchamp, F., Galil, B., García-Berthou, E., Pascal, M., Pyšek, P., Sousa, R., Tabacchi, E., & Vilà, M., 2013. Impacts of biological invasions: what’s what and the way forward. Trends Ecol. Evol. 28(1), 58-66. PMid:22889499. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tree.2012.07.013.

Smith, E.P., & Van Belle, G., 1984. Nonparametric estimation of species richness. Biometrics 40(1), 119-129. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2530750.

Souza-Filho, E.E., & Stevaux, J.C., 1997. Geologia e geomorfologia do complexo rio Baia, Curutuba, Ivinhema. In: Vazzoler, A.E.A.M., Agostinho, A.A., Hanh, N.S., eds. A planície de inundação do alto Rio Paraná. Maringá: EDUEM, 73-102.

Takeda, A.M., Fujita, D.S., & Fontes, J.R.H.M., 2004. Perspectives on Exotic bivalves Proliferation in the Upper Paraná River Floodplain. In: Agostinho, A.A., Rodrigues, L., Gomes, L.C., Thomaz, S.M., & Miranda, L.E., eds. Structure and functioning of the Paraná River and its floodplain. Maringá: EDUEM, 97-100, LTER - Site 6 (PELD - Sítio 6).

Takeda, A.M., Sampaio, A.A., Yamamoto, M.M., & Higuti, J., 1991. Zoobentos Do Rio Baia - Ms (Alto Rio Paraná - Brasil). Rev. Unimar 13(2), 339-352.

Thorp, J.H., & Covich, A.P., 2009. Ecology and classification of North American freshwater invertebrates. New York: Academic Press.

Vasquez, A.A., Bonnici, B.L., Yusuf, S.H., Cruz, J.I., Hudson, P.L., & Ram, J.L., 2022. Improved chironomid barcode database enhances identification of water mite dietary content. Diversity (Basel) 14(2), 65. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/d14020065.

Vitousek, P.M., D’antonio, C.M., Loope, L.L., Rejmánek, M., & Westbrooks, R., 1997. Introduced species: a significant component of human-caused global change. N. Z. J. Ecol. 21, 1-16.

Williams, P., Whitfield, M., Biggs, J., Bray, S., Fox, G., Nicolet, P., & Sear, D., 2003. Comparative biodiversity of rivers, streams, ditches and ponds in an agricultural landscape in Southern England. Biol. Conserv. 115(2), 329-341. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0006-3207(03)00153-8.

World Commission on Dams – WCD, 2000. Dams and development: a framework for decision making. London, UK: Earthscan.

Würdig, N.L., Cenzano, C.S.S., & Motta-Marques, D., 2007. Macroinvertebrate communities structure in different environments of the Taim Hydrological System in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Acta Limnol. Bras. 19(4), 427-438.
 


Submitted date:
20/07/2021

Accepted date:
14/03/2022

Publication date:
28/04/2022

626a933ca9539538de76d243 alb Articles
Links & Downloads

Acta Limnol. Bras. (Online)

Share this page
Page Sections